by T. Austin-Sparks
Chapter 5 - The Continuation of the Conflict in Relation to the Individual Believer
We are seeking to take a further step in the apprehension of what is related to this great and pressing matter, and are going to deal with the continuation of the conflict, with reference to its nature and its sphere.
THE NATURE OF THE CONFLICT
The work of
the Lord Jesus in His Cross has now been set forth in two
respects. On the one hand, we have noted there was that
which was actually complete and final in His work; the
fact that the Lord did destroy him that had the power of
death, and also death itself. With regard to Himself,
that is a finished work. His presence at the right
hand of God declares that death, the grave, and Satan,
have been brought to naught, and no longer have any power
over Him. On the other hand, there is what we have called
the potential work of His Cross, that is that Christ did
something which in Himself is full and final, but which
has yet to become full and final in the saints; something
which was for the saints, but which has still to
become complete in their experience. It is
potential, so far as the Church is concerned, although in
Him, its Head, they have it in finality. As the result of
the work of His Cross, and as the grand issue of His
resurrection, eternal life is received already by those
who believe. But while that life is itself victorious,
incorruptible, indestructible, the believer has to come
by faith to prove it, to live by it, to learn its laws,
to be conformed to it. There is a deposit in the believer
which in itself needs no addition, so far as its quality
is concerned. So far as its victory, its power, its
glory, its potentialities are concerned, nothing can be
added to it. But the course of spiritual experience, of
spiritual life, is to discover, to appropriate, and to
live by all that the life represents and means. That is
to say, the course of spiritual life and experience is
the course of discovering and living by the values of
that life which is within, and which is succoured from
above.
It is important to recognise that as a discriminating
word. We are very often inclined to think that the life
of the Lord in us needs in some way to be improved, to be
added to, when really what is required is that we should
discover what we have, and, discovering it by experience,
live according to it. This life is not something apart
from the Lord Jesus, and we can never think of His
standing in need of some improvement, nor of the
possibility of something being added to Him to make Him
complete, or more complete. We would never think like
that. And this life is one with Himself. As the Apostle
says, it is Christ who is our life, and our need is to
discover what Christ is in us, and to live accordingly.
So in a very real sense it is a matter of the life
getting more of us, rather than of our getting more of
the life. That, at any rate, is the way of its working.
This, in the ordering of God, has to be done in a world
where death still rules and works; for in this world the
destruction of death has not yet been made manifest.
Death, like the devil, goes on, although Calvary still
remains full victory. We are left in this world, and it
is in this world where death reigns and works as a great
energy that we, by this sovereign ordering of God, have
to come to prove the values of the life which has been
deposited in us, and to discover its potentialities. This
is an experimental discovery. It therefore resolves
itself into battle between that which is in this world
and the life which is in the believer. It is the battle
for life, not as to the forfeiture of that life - not as
to whether death can take eternal life away from us, for
that is not the question at issue - but as to the
triumphant expression and the full manifestation of the
power of that life. That is the issue. We may have
eternal life, and yet that life may be pressed away in
our very being without expression, without manifestation,
without any triumphant issue. It may be there, but
cramped and smothered.
That which is true in the case of the individual believer
can be equally true in the case of the Church, the
collective company; it may have life, eternal life, and
yet there may be no expressed testimony of its presence,
or but a very limited manifestation. With this
expression, this manifestation - not only with the
possession of life but with the testimony to that
possession - there are bound up no lesser issues than the
resurrection and lordship of Jesus Christ. The testimony
to the fact that Jesus Christ has been raised from the
dead and is at the right hand of the Majesty on High in
absolute lordship is bound up with an expression here -
let us repeat - of that life which is His risen life.
That is no small matter. The last Adam was made a
"life-giving spirit" - life-giving, that is,
life manifesting itself, life being transmitted, life
expressed - and if that is not exemplified in and through
the believer, and through the Church as a whole, there is
something taken away from the testimony of the Lord
Jesus. How is there to be the proof, the demonstration,
the evidence, the final establishment of the fact that
Jesus is alive from the dead, and is Lord? It is by the
triumphant expression of His life in His own. It is not
by a doctrinal statement. Christ is never proved to be
alive from the dead, nor to be Lord, by doctrinal
statements. Your statement of faith may include the fact
that you believe Jesus died and rose again, ascended to
heaven, and is at the right hand of the Majesty on High,
but how are you going to prove your statement? What has
God given as the evidence of that? You may believe it;
you may be willing to lay down your life for that faith;
you may state it with tremendous emphasis, and yet you
are not thereby proving it. You will never prove anything
by saying: 'I believe with all my might that this is the
case!' You will never prove a thing by standing up and
declaring it as something which you believe. You will
never prove a thing by saying: 'I believe in all the
fundamentals of the Christian faith!' and calling
yourself by some name which indicates that you believe in
the inspiration of the Bible. Nothing is ever proved in
that way. Reducing the whole matter to these two points -
that Jesus Christ has been raised from the dead, and is
Lord of all - you have still to prove your statement
after you have made it. If you have appealed to the fact
that the Word of God says so, even then you have proved
nothing. Your proof can never be by argument, because
what argument can build up argument can pull down, and
what logic can construct logic can destroy.
How, then, are you going to prove that this is so? By the
expression and manifestation of His risen life, that is
all - but it is a mighty 'all'! That signifies that you
are the embodiment of the thing which you declare - that
besides the doctrinal statement there is the living
expression. Thus the resurrection and the lordship of
Jesus are bound up with this expression which is called
the 'testimony'. The testimony is not a system of truth.
It is that extra factor to the statement and presentation
of truth which is the power of a life which conquers
death. How, then, will you prove that Jesus has conquered
death? The proof of it will be a death-conquering life
that expresses itself in you.
This being the case, it means that the whole issue is one
of a life-power by which Christ is attested. We do not
put the life in the place of Christ, but we say that the
attestation of Christ is by the life. We do not mean the
manner of life, but the life-power, the impact of a
spiritual force which emanates from Him as in the throne,
the registration upon a spiritual realm of a greater
spiritual power. That is the attestation of the Lord
Jesus. Therefore the major weapon of the enemy will be
death. Death is also a spiritual power. Thus it becomes a
battle between two spiritual powers, the power of life
and the power of death. The battle goes on, and will go
on, until the Church becomes so vitalised by this Divine
power that, in a moment, those who went into the grave,
and those who are alive and remain, are united in a
mighty resurrection-ascension to the Lord in glory. The
battle between these two great spiritual powers will go
on till then.
That is the battle in which we find ourselves. It is an
intensifying battle, and we had better recognise it once
for all. It is difficult to accept that sometimes, even
though we assent to it mentally. When things become
difficult we are surprised and wonder, perhaps thinking
it strange that it should be so. But it must be
recognised and accepted that this spiritual warfare
between life and death will intensify toward the end, and
it will reach its highest point of tension right at the
point where the Church is about to be translated. That is
undoubtedly made clear by the Word of the Lord.
THE SPHERE OF THE CONFLICT
We speak in
the first place about the individual believer. We must
remember that this life of the risen Lord, as linked with
the Holy Spirit, who is the Spirit of life, resides in
the very deepest part of our being, in our spirit, or in
what the New Testament calls "the inner man".
Therefore the most spiritual people will find that the
conflict of life rages around and upon their spirit.
There is a direct assault upon their spirit in order to
get their spirit weakened, shut in and pressed down, so
that somewhere in the depths of their being they feel
that they are unable to breathe, so to speak. They cannot
actually locate it, but they are conscious that right
within there is a locking up, a pressing, a hemming in, a
suffocating of spirit. One of two things will result.
Either their spirit will be pressed out under this weight
of spiritual death, and they will go under; or else they
will have to call earnestly upon the Lord that they may
be strengthened with might by His Spirit into the inward
man, and then exercise faith on the ground of their
prayer and seek to assert their spirit against this
thing.
The trouble with a great many of the Lord's people is
that they do not rise up in spirit and, in the name of
the Lord, meet and resist that thing which is threatening
to crush the very life out of their spirit. There is an
accepting of things; there is a consenting; there is a
passive attitude; or else there is a getting into an
awful swirl of questionings doubtings, arguments and
discussions with the devil, going round in an eternal
circle of introspection and self-analysis, when really in
such circumstances believers ought in their spirits to
rise up in faith in the name of the Lord to resist this
thing and refuse to have it, calling, in His name, upon
the energies of the Holy Ghost. We shall never get
through until we learn how to do that. If the enemy finds
that he can hold the situation by keeping us in that
circle, that awful going round of debate, argument,
discussion, of analysing, of questioning, of doubting, he
will keep us going round; he will whip us up like a
circus horse to keep us running round all the time, while
we never get beyond the point where we started. If you
keep going back there all the time, not making one
fragment or fraction of real spiritual progress toward
victory, you can go on so indefinitely.
Another favourite method of the enemy is to try to get us
to explain this thing along lines which are less than the
real explanation, to draw in other things which he would
like us to believe may account for it. The things may be
numerous and various. If we settle down to accept such an
explanation, it will prove our undoing. While there may
be much that he can use and play upon in natural
conditions, and while it may be true that he is making
the most of all that is available of our own human
weakness, and perhaps our physical condition, and our
constitution, our make-up, and our surroundings,
nevertheless ultimately it may not be a question of
anything in nature at all, but a matter of being strong
in spirit. You may take it as one of the settled things
that there is no hope for anybody in the direction of
those natural conditions. If you start working from the
circumference to the centre, you are working the wrong
way, and you will not get through; you will be held on
the circumference until you are dead. The enemy will not
let you reach the centre from the circumference. You must
start at the centre and work outward. The key to victory
is our spirit-union with our risen and reigning Lord.
There are other realms, of course, in which this death
battle goes on, and where this assault of death is made
upon the believer. Sometimes it is upon the mind. There
is a darkening, a numbing, or something like a paralysing
of the mind when you turn to consider the things of the
Lord. At other times you may be quite clear and free, and
your mind have little trouble in working in ordinary
things, but immediately you come to spiritual things, to
the things of the Lord, you discover that your mind is
becoming overclouded, and is not functioning. It is being
paralysed; there is a darkness and a death creeping over
it. The enemy does make assaults upon our minds; there is
no doubt about that. He attacks our soul: not only the
intellectual side, but every side. The enemy makes an
assault upon the emotional side, to dry up and freeze our
feelings, so that we are totally incapable of giving any
response or of exercising any kind of heart function in
relation to the Lord. The same is true in the realm of
the will. There are times when it seems we cannot make a
decision, and cannot will in the way of the Lord.
The will comes under assault like that.
Death breaks upon us in each of these spheres, and the
experience is more or less common to us all. It is a
battle. As is the case with the spirit directly, and also
with the soul, so it is with the body. There is no doubt
at all that the enemy makes assaults upon the bodies of
the Lord's people. I do not say that every malady, every
sickness, every physical weakness, every bit of natural
tiredness is the direct work of the devil. Of course,
historically it is the outcome of his work, but
immediately it need not be the direct work of the devil,
and we are not saying that it is. We should find
ourselves in great difficulties were we to teach that.
But there are direct attacks of the enemy in the spirit
of death upon the bodies of the Lord's people. Where
there is a weakness he may fasten upon it, add to it, and
seek to cripple us altogether through our weakness when,
although that basic weakness might remain, we need not be
crippled by it. That has been the history of the Lord's
people. It becomes a question as to whether the enemy is
going to use that thing to undo us altogether, or
whether, in spite of it, we are to be found proving the
power of a life which triumphs over it, and carries us
on.
PAUL'S THORN IN THE FLESH
The Apostle
Paul always comes to our help in these matters. Paul has
placed it on record that, because of the greatness of the
revelation which came to him, lest he should become
exalted above measure there was given unto him a thorn in
the flesh, a messenger of Satan to buffet him, to smite
him in the face. For this thing he besought the Lord
thrice, but the Lord said: "My grace is sufficient
for thee, for my strength is made perfect in
weakness" (2 Corinthians 12:9). We have good reason
to believe that the weakness was physical weakness; I
find it difficult not to believe that it was malaria.
There is every reason, I think, to believe that to have
been the malady. Paul's journeys were oftimes in places
which were infested with the malarial elements, while he
was without any of the modern helps to overcome them. And
when you remember that the complaint affected his eyes -
anybody who knows anything about malaria knows of those
sharp pangs through the eyes which in the long run do
interfere with the organs of sight - it all points
strongly to malaria. We are not arguing that it was so,
but we find difficulty in believing that such was not the
case. But, whatever it was, here is something which from
time to time laid hold of Paul, and it seemed that he
never knew when this thing was going to overtake him. His
"thorn" was undoubtedly physical weakness, and
it is called "a messenger of Satan". The whole
direction of it, from the enemy's side, was a working of
death. In relation to that, Paul speaks of death working
in this mortal flesh. It was all in the direction of
death, death, death; he was facing and fighting death all
the time. But the point is, that while the devil most
clearly had to do with this physical state, as the
statement shows, and the Lord Himself permitted it, it
did not work out in death. On the contrary, the course of
that man's life is the course of a continual triumph over
that death and Satan. That the power of death does
assail, and that the Lord does not all the time prevent
the devil from attacking these bodies, is manifest. But
that does not mean that the Lord intends us to die! You
might think the logic to be that if the Lord allows a
messenger of Satan, whose effect is death, surely the
Lord means us to die. There is no justification for such
an argument. Quite the opposite is the case. The Lord had
a very salutary purpose for everything in the case of the
Apostle, and this working of death was expressly used to
keep the man spiritually alive; for had he not had the
thorn, his spiritual life would have been smitten with a
blight. Hear his own words: "Lest I should be
exalted above measure..." Find the man exalted above
measure, and you find the man of poor spiritual life, for
his spiritual life has been blighted. Find the man who is
kept humble in this way, and yet triumphant in a way
which is not explained on a natural ground, and you will
find the man who is a giant in spirit.
Yes, the enemy does attack the body. He impinges upon
what is already there and seeks to intensify it. He seeks
to cripple the saints. But the whole of this word,
especially in relation to the life of the Apostle Paul,
is one great declaration that even in the presence of a
natural handicap, a natural weakness, or something with
which the devil himself has come in at a given point in
the permission of God, there is a life which can carry us
on to the fulfilment of a great Divine purpose which need
not be curtailed because of natural conditions. Get hold
of that! Do not sink under your condition and say:
'Because such and such is the case with me, then the
Divine purpose in its greater dimensions is impossible!'
That is despair, not faith. The Apostle's declaration was
this: "... that life which I now live in the flesh I
live in faith, the faith which is in the Son of God, who
loved me, and gave himself up for me" (Galatians
2:20). It was life by faith in the Son of God. And what a
living it was! What a life it was! Indeed, in his case it
was a life triumphant over ever-present death. You must
remember that the ministry of Paul to these Galatians was
occasioned by "an infirmity in the flesh", i.e.
a physical sickness, affecting his eyes (4.13-14).
It was a battle. Read the second letter to the
Corinthians, and you will see the traces of the battle.
Paul had just emerged from that desperate situation where
he despaired of life. He had been laid so low with this
thing, whatever it was, that he never expected to
recover. But he came out. He bore the marks of the battle
with death (Galatians 6:17), but he continued on his
course long after he wrote the second letter to the
Corinthians. Some of the most glorious things found
expression after that. Let us believe in the
possibilities of the Lord's life within us, and disclaim
all the arguments in our own state, or which the enemy
would impose upon us by reason of how we feel and how
things appear. We must all take this to heart.
LIFE IS DEEPER THAN OUR CONSCIOUSNESS
We close by
referring to this one point. We must seek always to
believe in the fact that this Divine life, with all its
tremendous potencies, is far deeper down than surrounding
conditions and circumstances, than our own physical life,
and than our own soul-life. Unless we grasp that, hold
that firmly, we have not the ground of victory. When we
feel that death is working with such tremendous force in
the realm of our bodies or our souls, and everything in
this sentient life of ours speaks of death, we are too
often in danger of surrendering the whole position. I
believe that this thing which is of God is deeper than
our mortal being. I believe that it is possible even for
children of God, being truly born again and possessing
eternal life, to lose their reason and go into an asylum,
and yet to have no change made in the deepest fact and
reality of the being in relation to the Lord. We touch
that point to indicate what we mean - that if our
rational life is the sum total of our life, then it is a
poor look-out for us. If our sanity, our natural mental
balance, is the ground of our being children of God, then
some from time to time would have real reason to doubt
whether they were born again. And if that is true in the
mental, it is true in the physical. This life of the Lord
is far deeper than this mortal life of ours.
I am going to say something which may, to some, sound
very terrible. It may perplex some, but it may help
others. It is this: it is possible for a true child or
servant of God, living in true fellowship with Him and
walking in the light as far as they have it, to pass
through a time of deep and terrible darkness. At such a
time it may seem as though the Lord has left them
and that Satan has taken His place of government. Prayer
seems impossible or useless, and the Bible closed. Evil
seems triumphant. The promises of God never to leave nor
in anywise to forsake seem to have failed. Things may
seem to be even worse than that, and one's salvation may
be brought into question. Such has been the experience of
some of the most saintly, devoted, and God-used servants
of the Lord. Abraham had it (Genesis 15:12). Jeremiah
knew it (Jeremiah 20:7). David knew it (Psalm 22). Job
knew it. Our Lord Jesus knew it (Matthew 27:46). Dr. A.
B. Simpson had this experience near the end of his
wonderful life for God. And so it has been with others.
What is the explanation? With all my heart I do not
believe that this seeming forsakenness is true, however
real it may seem. In many cases it is because those
concerned have done so much damage to the kingdom of
Satan that he has rallied all his forces to quench their
life and testimony. Or it may be that the enemy has
discerned the potential value of a life which will be a
menace to his interests. But, whether either of these
explanations be true or not so, the fact remains that,
where the Lord Jesus truly is, the battle for life often
assumes most serious forms. Sometimes it is a devastating
and desolating experience.
We need to remember that these are spiritual forces, and
spiritual forces stand at no physical barriers. We have a
soul, a great nervous system. Children of God for many
reasons, and very often after a time of pouring out
spiritually, will find their nerves are all a jangle, and
they feel anything but good and holy. But are you going
to say that that means that after all they are not
children of God, and that it is all a myth? Do you mean
to say that Elijah was no longer the prophet of the Most
High when he cast himself under the juniper tree and
asked the Lord to take away his life? He was still the
servant of God, still as true to God as ever. We are not
trying to excuse our weaknesses, but trying to get to the
heart of a situation. That does not argue that the Lord has
forsaken, that the Lord is not there, and that such are
not the Lord's children or His servants. It indicates
that the enemy has made them marked men or women because
of something he is trying to destroy in the life. If you
get into that realm, do not accept the suggestions of the
enemy or seek to interpret things in the light of
circumstances.
If you do not understand this that we are saying, do not
strive after an explanation, and please do not put your
own construction upon it. There are some who know what it
is to have such an assault upon their being, their
physical and nervous life as to make them feel that they
are lost. I do not believe that it means that they are
lost, and it is because some people accept that
suggestion from the tempter that they sink into darkness.
Oh, that many of these people who feel this thing upon
them could know what we are trying to say, that it is for
the spirit to rise up in faith and refuse the argument of
the seeming! The seeming is sometimes so terribly real.
People who have not suffered sometimes say to us: 'It
only seems to be so; it is not really so!' And we reply:
'You do not know what you are talking about! It is more
real than anything else to those concerned.' But the Lord
will teach us as we go on not to accept that as the final
thing. There is something deeper than that. The Lord is
deeper than our physical feelings. The Lord is deeper
than our soul.
Let me say here what I have said elsewhere. There are
times and situations when ordinary lines of communication
with a child of God are suspended. They are in a state of
unconsciousness. It is useless to speak to them, for they
can make no response. But if you pray, so often there is
a response, not in words, but deeper than natural
consciousness. You touch something deeper; it is the
spirit, and spirit responds to spirit. We have known this
to happen, even to the point of a hand-squeeze, or a
facial glow. It is the mystery of Divine life.
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